Three Day Monks and the January 8 Check-In

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So... honest question. It’s January 8, right? How are those New Year’s resolutions holding up?

In Japanese there’s a wonderfully compact phrase for this moment: 三日坊主, mikkabouzu. Literally, “a three-day monk”. It refers to someone who starts something with great enthusiasm, sticks with it for a few days, and then quietly abandons it. Diets, exercise routines, language study, journaling — if it can be resolved, it can become mikkabouzu.

The joke, of course, is that we’re already past the three-day mark. If you made it to January 4, congratulations. If you didn’t, welcome to an extremely large and very human club of 3-day monks.

But here’s the thing: the problem may not be a lack of willpower. It may be the entire idea of the resolution itself.

New Year’s resolutions tend to be grand, abstract, and oddly theatrical. This year I will change my life. This year I will finally become the person I should have been all along. That kind of framing is inspiring on December 31, and crushing on January 3. It sets up a pass/fail test almost immediately, and once you’ve “failed”, the whole thing collapses.

Japanese business culture offers a quieter, less dramatic alternative: 改善 (kaizen), "continuous improvement". Not transformation. Not reinvention. Just small, ongoing adjustments that make things a little better than they were yesterday. You may have heard the word — Toyota's success made it a buzz word about 20 or so years ago. But kaizen isn’t just empty corporate jargon. It’s a genuinely powerful way of thinking about change.

Kaizen doesn’t care about calendar boundaries. It doesn’t need a clean slate or a symbolic restart. It also doesn’t collapse if you miss a day. You don’t “fail” at kaizen, you just pick it back up where you are. The unit of success is not the year, or even the month, but the habit of nudging things in the right direction constantly.

There’s also something psychologically kinder about this approach. A resolution asks, “Can you maintain this perfectly for 365 days?” Kaizen asks, “Can you make today slightly better than last week?” One invites guilt. The other invites curiosity.

Ironically, people who abandon resolutions after three days are often the same people who quietly improve their lives anyway. A slightly better sleep schedule. One fewer bad habit. A bit more patience. A bit less doom-scrolling. These changes don’t feel dramatic, but they compound.

So if you’ve already given up on your New Year’s resolution, maybe don’t beat yourself up. Maybe just reframe it. Forget the vow and the ceremony: keep the direction.

January 8 is not too late. It’s not even early. It’s just another ordinary day, and those are the only days improvement ever really happens.

Hi there! David is an American teacher and translator lost in Japan, trying to capture the beauty of this country one photo at a time and searching for the perfect haiku. He blogs here and at laspina.org. Write him on Bluesky.

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19 comments
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Great post, thank you.

I'm not much for resolutions (I've 3 day monked enough times not to bother), but I have been trying, bit by bit, to make improvements to myself (quit drinking, quit smoking, quit smoking pot, now cutting back on caffeine) and to get the things I usually burn out on done (like the house renovations and writing my book - which I'm currently feeling sorta' guilty about) slowly but surely.

I guess it feels kinda' good to know there's a word like "kaizen" for that and it feels freeing to be able to forgive myself and just pick back up where I was.

Thanks again, I really appreciated this post. 🙏

!PIZZA
!PIMP

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Glad you enjoyed it 😃 Sounds like you have been doing kaizen for a while already. Keep it up!

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Touché, I am definitely one of those 3-day monks. Haha. Must start Kaizen!
Also, I heard about those Toyota method while learning about Knowledge management and logical framework in organization.

Great post!

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Like you said forget the vow and ceremony:keep the direction.

This is often more effective than rigid vows or Thank you @dbooster

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Very nicely described.
I also really like the mentality.

True to the motto: Today is the best day since yesterday!

Everyone gets a few chances, and what we make of them is up to us.
I think big goals are fundamentally very good, but the path to achieving them is at least as important as the goal itself.

!BBH

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True to the motto: Today is the best day since yesterday!

Exactly!

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I definitely take the kaizen approach. Anyone grown up enough will eventually get to that place, knowing resolutions are inevitably broken and that you merely set yourself up for disappointment. Saying that - we still haven't had a drink this year, so we are now four day monks instead, or six days, since it's already the 6th of Jan here in Oz.

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I think you mean eight day monks, right, unless Oz is no longer only an hour ahead of Japan. At any rate, good luck with that one!

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I am more of the kaizen side of things. No resolutions here. Just taking what I was doing in 2025 and improving on it.

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the kaizen thing sounds perfect for me less hospital visits then last year .


🎉🎉🥳 Congratulations 🥳🎊🎊


Your post has just been curated and upvoted by @Ecency , keep up the good work !

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I remember learning about Kaizen when I was studying operations management, but somehow I never linked it back to 改善 which obviously is a term I know

One thing I tell myself I must do every new year is to go to bed earlier before 2am. I've been saying it for years. Last year, thanks to my dentist (long story) I gradually got it down to 1.30am. Occasionally, I manage 1.15am, and if I can get to 1am consistently, I'd be very happy as it has a knock on effect on the start of my next day.

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Good luck knocking that down little by little. My bedtime has also been slipping later and later, in a large part due to my kids pushing theirs back. I also need to start chipping at that, slowly pushing it back to reasonable hours.

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This is why I am not a fan of resolutions in general. If I want to start something, I try to do it right away (sometimes I procrastinate), so that I can make it habit.

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