Walmart Expanding Into Africa

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Last week the news broke about Walmart opening a handful of stores around South Africa before the end of this year. I actually thought this was old news but apparently it had not been officially released to the press yet. We are suppliers so I just presumed everyone else knew already.

Walmart has been present in South Africa in another form having invested in Massmart as a minor share holder before becoming the major shareholder after getting involved hands on in the day to day running of the businesses. Massmart has Makro's stores which are similar to what is an American type Walmart with the big difference Makro does not have a major food section and is roughly only 25% of the store. A Walmart store in the US will be the complete opposite with 75% food and 25% hardware, toys, clothing, sports and electronics.

Massmart has also got Game and Builders Warehouse stores under it's umbrella and they have tried selling food in Game over the last 10 years unsuccessfully. Game has been the one part of the business that has been on the slide and it just comes across as a dated, cheap retailer that is stuck in ideas that are 30 years old.

Walmart have obviously been frustrated with the results thus far and cannot really move forward with the stores they have in the group so it makes sense to open the proper traditional Walmart store. This will add market share immediately to the entire group of retailers they own whilst adding their huge buying power to the mix.

This is where I see the profitability of the Massmart Group changing as by getting rid of the current buyers handling 3 separate retailers you could have one buyer per category covering all the various stores. All one would need is one buyer and a team of planners and this would streamline the head office work force creating savings from day one. This for some reason was never implemented years ago when Walmart became involved and I guess they were either unsure or not ready to make the commitment required. Opening their own branded Walmart stores does change things as that is going to take on the local chain store food retailers head on.

The 3 big food retailers in SA being Pick'n Pay, Shoprite Checkers and Spar are in for a shake up because they have never faced a new competitor this size before. I expect Walmart to do very well and to put the top 3 under pressure as one of them has already had to restructure their business recently and this could be a hammer blow whilst they are still weak. Walmart obviously smells blood otherwise they would not be moving forward so quickly.

The 4 or 5 stores opening in SA will give them a foot hold into Africa and knowing how quickly Walmart move they will have done studies of which countries are next. They will use the current distribution centers they already have with Massmart so the cost of expansion will be diluted and far less than starting fresh.

I do think the locals will shop here even if they are anti American due to the tariffs and job losses which are still filtering through and only expected to fully impact next year. Prices is what is going to get shoppers through the door besides the curiosity with many having heard of Walmart, but have never travelled out the country. This will be interesting to see how this unfolds over the next 12 months and from a personal note will know through the sale of our products.

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6 comments
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It will be interesting to see. I am a little surprised with all the crime you say is there. Even here, the shoplifting is rampant especially in Walmart stores that are in the less wealthy areas. Time will tell as always.

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No shoplifting here unless you want to be shot by the public or private security firms. Some shopping car parks have watch towers with armed guards watching all the time. They would be vulnerable to riots like we had a few years ago and would be a major target when it happens. I think Walmart will be in middle income areas as low income areas they just have no money and no buying power. Over 50% of the country is unemployed earning $20 per month so definitely not their target market.

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Oh.... I didn't know you could shoot shoplifters there! I'm thinking we should take a lesson on that. 😄

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I think people are so fed up with crime these days any bad guy or girl is fair game. The private security firms do not play and if a shop is their client they will sort it out.

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Prices is what is going to get shoppers through the door

This is what drives so many to Wal-Mart back home. The smaller guys simply can't compete. I recall when Wal-Mart came to town when I was in high school in USA. In just a year or so, all the downtown smaller and interesting shops that had a classic feel to them went out of business. ALL OF THEM. Maybe it won't have that impact on your society but I think any anti-any-country kind of goes out the window when the prices are exceptional.

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Yes prices have to be good to set them apart or they will not make it being an outsider.

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